The Adani Group experienced a massive financial shock on Thursday, with shares losing approximately $28 billion (Sh3.6 trillion) in market value following US prosecutors’ charges against the group’s billionaire chairman, Gautam Adani. The allegations involve a complex bribery and fraud scheme that sent tremors through the Indian business landscape.
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The market impact was severe and widespread. Adani Enterprises, the group’s flagship company, plummeted 23 percent, while other Adani-associated companies like Adani Ports, Adani Total Gas, Adani Green, Adani Power, Adani Wilmar, and Adani Energy Solutions saw dramatic drops ranging from 20 to 90 percent. This dramatic decline reduced the group’s 10 listed stocks’ total market capitalization from $169.08 billion to $141 billion in a single morning.
US authorities alleged that Adani and seven other defendants, including his nephew Sagar Adani, had agreed to pay approximately $265 million in bribes to Indian government officials. These bribes were reportedly aimed at securing contracts expected to generate $2 billion in profits over two decades, specifically focusing on developing India’s largest solar power plant project.
Market analysts like Saurabh Jain from SMC Global Securities warned that the incident could significantly damage the group’s credibility and potentially increase borrowing costs. This latest legal challenge comes nearly two years after a US short-seller, Hindenburg Research, initially alleged improper practices within the Adani Group—allegations which the conglomerate had previously denied.
The financial repercussions extended beyond stock markets, with Adani dollar bonds also experiencing significant losses. These bond price drops were the most substantial since the group first faced scrutiny from short-sellers in February 2023, signaling a potentially prolonged period of financial uncertainty for the Adani Group.
Here’s what it means for you:
Source; Hindustan Times, France 24, The Indian Express.
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